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Repellent

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If deer, rabbits, and shrews keep treating your plants like an all-you-can-eat buffet, this simple homemade repellent is about as budget-friendly as it gets. You only need 1 tablespoon blood meal and 2 gallons warm water to make a spray that helps discourage pests from browsing your plants and young trees.

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This is a quick mix-and-spray project, not a fussy garden treatment. It uses a small amount of blood meal stretched into a large batch, which keeps the cost low while giving you enough repellent to coat several plants or trees.

Materials You’ll Need

  • 1 tablespoon blood meal
  • 2 gallons warm water

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Tools/Equipment

  • Spray bottle or garden sprayer large enough for the mixed repellent
  • Measuring tablespoon
  • Mixing container, if needed, before pouring into the sprayer

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How to Make Blood Meal Repellent

  1. Pour 2 gallons of warm water into a large spray bottle or garden sprayer.
  2. Measure 1 tablespoon of blood meal and add it to the water.
  3. Combine all in a spray bottle, mix & thoroughly coat plants/ trees.

This simple ratio works as a spray repellent for deer, rabbits, and shrew damage in the garden.

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Customization Ideas

  • For small gardens: Mix the full batch and use part of it in a handheld spray bottle while keeping the rest in a larger garden sprayer for quick touch-ups.
  • For young trees and shrubs: Focus on tender new growth, lower trunks, and the outer foliage where browsing usually starts first.
  • For budget gardeners: Use this homemade spray alongside other low-cost deterrents, such as simple barriers or the ideas in 15+ Ways to Repel Dogs and Cats from your Garden.

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How to Use It

Thorough coverage matters more than fancy technique. Spray enough of the mixture to coat the plants or trees you want to protect. Pay special attention to the most vulnerable spots, including fresh growth and areas where you already see chewing damage.

This type of treatment is best used as one layer of protection, especially when wildlife pressure is heavy. If you’re dealing with several kinds of critters at once, you might also like MYO Pest Repellents, Pesticides, and More for other homemade options around the yard.

University of California IPM notes that repellents containing dried blood can help discourage rabbit browsing, but repellents are often less reliable in vegetable gardens or other spots packed with highly preferred foods. Read product directions carefully whenever you’re using blood-meal-based products around edible crops or harvestable plants: UC IPM rabbit repellent guidance.

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Safety Information

Keep this repellent away from pets, pet food dishes, and children’s play areas until the sprayed surfaces have dried. Blood meal and similar garden products can attract dogs, and fenced-off treated areas are the safer choice.

If you’re spraying near edible plants, follow common-sense garden safety. Avoid overspraying anything you plan to harvest right away, and do not assume every fertilizer product is labeled for every crop or landscape use.

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Storage

Use the mixture the same day for the simplest, least-messy results. If you have extra, keep it in a clearly labeled sprayer or container out of reach of children and pets, and away from direct sun or heat. Give it a good shake or stir before using it again because the blood meal can settle.

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Estimated Cost

Estimated consumable cost per batch: $0.16

That estimate is based on 1 tablespoon of blood meal from a 3 lb bag priced at about $14.14. Water is not included in the estimate, and prices vary by store and region.

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Frequently Asked Questions about Homemade Blood Meal Repellent

Can I use this homemade repellent on both plants and trees?

Yes. This mixture is meant to thoroughly coat plants and trees, especially the tender growth that deer, rabbits, and shrews usually target first.

Do I need a special sprayer for this project?

No. A spray bottle works for a few plants, but a garden sprayer makes more sense for a full 2-gallon batch. Use whatever lets you coat the plants evenly without wearing half of it yourself.

Can I make a smaller batch of blood meal repellent?

Yes, as long as you keep the same ratio of 1 tablespoon blood meal to 2 gallons warm water. If you scale it down, measure carefully so the mix stays consistent.

Is this safe to use around pets?

Use caution. Blood meal products can attract pets, especially dogs, so keep them out of treated areas until everything dries and store unused material where they can’t get into it.

Can I spray this on vegetable plants?

Be careful with edible plants. Some repellents work better on ornamentals than food crops, and labeling matters. If you’re treating anything edible, make sure the product use fits that setting and avoid spraying produce you plan to harvest right away.

How should I store leftover repellent?

The easiest option is to use it the same day. If you have leftovers, keep them in a labeled container or sprayer out of reach of pets and children, then shake well before reusing since the blood meal can settle.

Why does this recipe use warm water?

Warm water helps the blood meal mix in more easily than cold water. It won’t turn the project into magic, but it does make blending the batch simpler.

Will this homemade repellent solve heavy wildlife pressure by itself?

Sometimes, but not always. Repellents usually work best as part of a bigger plan that may include fencing, timing, and reapplication when needed. If animals are desperate enough, they’ll ignore a lot of things they normally avoid.

What pests is this repellent intended for?

This mix is intended for deer, rabbits, and shrew problems in the garden. It’s a simple homemade deterrent, not a broad-spectrum fix for every pest wandering through your yard.

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Blood meal garden repellent in a sprayer beside leafy plants, with text reading “Homemade Blood Meal Repellent for Deer, Rabbits, and Shrews”

Did you try this project? Tell us what you used it on and whether it helped protect your plants.

🖨️ Print-Friendly How-To: Homemade Blood Meal Repellent for Deer, Rabbits, and Shrews

Spray bottle of homemade blood meal repellent beside garden plants and trees

Homemade Blood Meal Repellent for Deer, Rabbits, and Shrews

Article or recipe authorMelissa 'Liss' Burnell
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preparation time5 minutes
custom time5 minutes
total time10 minutes
Mix blood meal and warm water into a simple garden spray to help repel deer, rabbits, and shrews from plants and trees. Yield/Result: 2 gallons repellent spray
Budget101 Price Breakdown$0.16

Equipment

Spray bottle or garden sprayer
Measuring tablespoon
Mixing container, if needed

Materials

  • 1 tablespoon blood meal
  • 2 gallons warm water

Instructions

  1. Add 2 gallons warm water to a large spray bottle or garden sprayer.
  2. Measure 1 tablespoon blood meal and add it to the water.
  3. Mix well and thoroughly coat plants/ trees.
Notes/Safety
  1. Estimated cost reflects consumable materials only and does not include reusable tools.
  2. Use caution around pets and children.
  3. Keep treated areas inaccessible to pets until dry.
  4. Shake or stir before reuse if the mixture settles.

Made This Project?

Tell us how it turned out, and share any tips or clever changes you made!
Melissa 'Liss' Burnell, Founder of Budget101

👩‍🍳 About the Author

Melissa "Liss" Burnell started Budget101.com in 2001 because she needed it to exist — not because she saw a market opportunity. She was feeding a family of four on under $200 a month, and people kept asking how, so she started writing everything down.

That turned into 25 years of recipes, debt-busting strategies, and DIY content — including figuring out how to make 128 loads of laundry detergent for less than $2. Millions of families have quietly used this site to stretch a dollar without feeling like they're sacrificing anything. She's also the author of two bestselling budget cooking ebooks, available on Amazon.

📚 More on the About page, or find her on Pinterest, Instagram, and Facebook.

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